The relationship between locus of control and humor preferences.

Abstract

This study investigated the relationship of locus of control and humor preferences. One hundred and twenty undergraduate students were tested using Rotter's Locus of Control Scale and a humor preference task containing 10 aggressive and nonaggressive jokes. Fifty-four subjects' scores were discarded due to a lack of a decisive locus of cDntrol score or for failing to complete the test packet correctly. Thirty-seven subjects were ranked as external 1n locus of control and 29 were ranked as internal in their locus of control. Ten externals had a preference for aggressive humor, 21 had a preference for nonaggressive humor, 11 had no preference for humor, and 6 had a preference for both types of humor. Nine internals had a preference for aggressive humor, 22 had a preference for nonaggressive humor, 3 had no preference for humor, and 7 had a preference for both types of humor. The data were analyzed using a 2 x 2 Chi square. The value of the Chi square was .076. The value was below the tabled value for Chi square and the null hypothesis was accepted. It was concluded that external's lack of a humor preference and internals' preference for humor could support the theory internals are naturally attracted to environmental tools they can use to alleviate negative emotions. It was also concluded further research, perhaps evaluating age as well, was needed. It was noted there were difficulties in obtaining humorous material consistent enough in its appeal.